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Empordanesa chicken
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Empordanesa

Rare Spanish dark-egg layer.

❄ Cold hardy☀ Heat hardy
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Egg colordark reddish brown
Eggs / year170
Egg sizelarge
Purposeegg
ClassMediterranean
Sizemedium
Hen weight4.5 lbs
Rooster weight6 lbs
Temperamentactive, alert, hardy
Noise levelmoderate
OriginSpain
Lifespan5-8 yrs

About the Empordanesa

The Empordanesa is a striking breed with a primarily black plumage, characterized by a glossy sheen. They are medium-sized birds with a gentle and calm demeanor, making them suitable for backyard environments. What sets them apart is their ability to lay dark brown eggs, which is relatively rare among chicken breeds, enhancing their appeal for enthusiasts.

History

Originating from the Catalonia region of Spain, the Empordanesa was developed as a dual-purpose breed primarily for egg production. They have roots in the Mediterranean classification and were bred for their hardiness and ability to thrive in various climates. The breed has remained relatively rare, primarily cultivated by dedicated breeders who appreciate its unique egg-laying capabilities.

Care tips

Empordanesa chickens are hardy and can adapt to different backyard settings, but they do benefit from some shelter against harsh weather. They tend to be friendly and sociable, so providing adequate space and companionship is important. Be aware that they can be broody, making them good candidates for hatching their eggs if desired.

Color varieties

wheaten

Fun facts

  • Empordanesa hens can lay 150-200 eggs annually, mostly dark brown.
  • This breed is known for its calm and friendly temperament.
  • Their glossy black feathers can make them stand out in a flock.
  • The Empordanesa is considered a rare breed, prized in Spain.
Written by the ChickenCoops.ai Editorial Team
Written by our team of backyard chicken keepers and community moderators, and checked against published poultry husbandry guidance and our own breed and disease datasets. This is general keeping information, not veterinary advice. Call a vet for a sick bird. Last reviewed November 8, 2026.

About the Empordanesa

The Empordanesa is a rare breed from the Emporda area of Catalonia in northeastern Spain. It is best known for laying dark red-brown eggs, which makes it interesting to keepers who like dark egg breeds. It is a local Catalan breed that has been kept going by Spanish breeders.

Detailed information in English is limited, and the breed is very rare outside Spain. This page sticks to what is well known.

What to expect

  • Dark brown eggs, a main reason people seek the breed out.
  • A Mediterranean type bird, generally light and active.
  • Suited to a warm climate.

Like other dark egg layers, egg color may lighten during the laying season and darken again after a rest. That is normal.

Climate and coop

Catalonia has a Mediterranean climate, so the breed is suited to warm weather. In cold climates, a dry, draft-free coop is important, and combs should be watched in hard freezes.

Buying tips

With rare breeds, mislabeled birds are common. Ask for photos of adult birds and their eggs, and ask where the line came from.

Compared with similar breeds

The Penedesenca is another Catalan breed known for very dark eggs and is easier to find in the US. For more dark egg layers, see the dark egg page.

Where to find them

Empordanesas are very rare in the US. Rare breed groups and specialty importers are the main leads.

Common questions about Empordanesas

What color eggs do Empordanesas lay?

Dark red-brown eggs.

Where do Empordanesas come from?

The Emporda area of Catalonia, Spain.

Can I buy Empordanesas in the US?

They are very rare. You may need to look to rare breed groups.

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